Download the official GPSC Sanitation Officer Syllabus 2026 PDF. Get the latest exam pattern, subject-wise topics for General Studies & Technical subjects, and marking scheme for 2026 recruitment.
GPSC Sanitation Officer Syllabus 2026 | Exam Pattern 2025
| Subject | Total Questions | Total Marks | Medium |
| General Studies (સામાન્ય અભ્યાસ) | 100 | 100 | Gujarati |
| Post Related Syllabus | 200 | 200 | Gujarati |
- Duration: 180 Minutes
- Negative Marking: 0.25
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Detailed Subject-wise Syllabus
1. History and Culture (ઇતિહાસ અને સંસ્કૃતિ)
- Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Age, Jainism, and Buddhism.
- Contact with Central Asia and its consequences.
- Major dynasties of Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India and Gujarat – their rulers, administration, social, religious, and economic conditions.
- Bhakti Movement and Sufism.
- Arrival of Europeans in India and their struggle for supremacy.
- Company rule and expansion of British rule in India.
- 1857 Freedom Struggle in India and Gujarat.
- Religious and social reform movements in India and Gujarat in the 19th century.
- India’s freedom movement and Indian revolutionaries in India and abroad.
- National leaders and their contributions in various fields.
2. Demography and Health Survey (ડેમોગ્રાફી અને હેલ્થ સર્વે)
- Registration of births, deaths, and mortality rates.
- Vaccination processes.
3. Public Health Administration (જાહેર આરોગ્ય વહીવટ)
- Organization of National Health Services: Sub-centers, Primary Health Centers (PHC), Community Health Centers (CHC), and specialized health institutions.
- Various aspects of National Health Programs: Family Welfare Program, Maternal and Child Health Services.
- National Malaria Eradication Program, National Filarial Control Program.
- Diarrhea Control Program, Central Program for Sexual Diseases, Goiter Control Program, Blindness Control Program, Universal Immunization Program.
4. Behavioral Science (વર્તન વિજ્ઞાન)
- Factors affecting human behavior and changes in behavioral patterns across different age groups.
- Interpersonal relationships and defense mechanisms.
- Processes of learning and motivation in behavior.
Marking Scheme / Subject Weightage
- Total Weightage: 100 Marks for the General Studies paper.
- Sectional Weightage: 200 Marks for the Subject Paper.
Preparation Tips Based on Syllabus
- History Focus: Prioritize the administrative and social aspects of Gujarat-specific dynasties as they form a core part of the syllabus.
- Health Schemes: Memorize the organizational structure of PHCs and CHCs, as “Public Health Administration” is a specialized section.
- Behavioral Basics: Study the fundamental defense mechanisms and motivation theories mentioned under Behavioral Science.
- Current Alignment: Connect the National Health Programs listed with the latest updates from the Ministry of Health.
Summary & Next Steps
- Analyze Topics: Go through the detailed history and health administration topics listed above.
- Mock Tests: Start practicing General Studies MCQ sets based on the 100-mark pattern.
- Study Plan: Allocate specific weeks to cover the specialized health and behavioral science sections which are often high-scoring.


